Dermatologic AEs
Mitigate dAEs with preventative measures
Advise patients and caregivers to1,2:
Clean:
Always wash their hands prior to each application and removal of transducer arrays
Clear:
Keep their torso clear by washing with water, hypoallergenic soap, and a clean soft cloth between transducer array exchanges
Shave:
Hair removal can be a short trim and does not need to be a close shave
Wear:
Apply a water-based skin barrier film before array application
Guidance based on clinical trial results and real-world clinical experience in glioblastoma. Novocure® cannot give medical advice.1,2
Proper array removal1
- Replace at least twice per week (every 4 days at most)
- Be sure patients unplug the cords attaching the array to the connector box before stepping into a warm shower and leave the device outside the bathroom
- Gently remove the arrays without forcefully rubbing the skin (it should take about a minute for each array)
- To further minimize the risk of skin irritation, medical adhesive remover, water-based makeup remover, baby oil, or a warm shower may be used to loosen the edges of the arrays and remove residue
- Check for signs of skin damage or excess irritation. Encourage patients to report and keep a photograph diary of any skin problems
Proper array placement1-3
- Hair should be removed ideally 2 days prior to treatment start (repeated every 7-10 days or as needed)
- Hair removal can be a short trim instead of a close shave
- After hair removal wash skin with water or a gentle hypoallergenic soap only
- Regularly moisturize skin with fragrance-free moisturizers
- Apply a skin barrier film and any topical medications if needed (ie, corticosteroids or antibiotics)
- Provides a thin protective layer of film on the skin to protect it from output and adhesives
- Wait 15-20 minutes to ensure skin is completely dry before replacing the array
- Arrays are placed according to the transducer array layout
- Shift arrays by 2 cm (3/4 inch) at every change (ensuring pairs are moved together), moving arrays back at subsequent changes
- Determine front placement first, in regard to nipple, collarbone, metal, and drains
- Avoid ceramic disc placement over wounds, scars, surgical screws, or ports
- Avoid placing edge of array in skin folds, creases, and scar tissue
- Nonstick gauze may be used to protect nipples or open wounds from adhesive and wires
- Do not place under ceramic discs
- For female patients: when selecting a bra, make sure that the bra underwires do not interfere with the disks
Note: It’s important to understand key risk factors—such as pre-existing conditions, surgical scars and hardware, and concomitant treatments like ICIs or targeted therapies—and intervene early to help decrease the risk and severity of dAEs.2
Monitor symptoms and intervene with the necessary action
Help identify dAEs related to Optune Lua use and initiate appropriate management by clicking the (+) next to each dAE
The images on the left within each segment are from an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) and illustrate skin adverse events related to Optune Lua. The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. The images on the right within each segment depict the general presentation of these adverse events and are not specific to Optune Lua.
Note: Inform your patients to contact you as soon as they experience itching, redness, or inflammation.1
Interruption may be required for persistent or severe skin AEs that do not improve despite AE management. If skin conditions continue, consider referral to a dermatologist.1
Manage with the proper treatment
Guidelines for managing dAEs with Optune Lua
Download this guide for more information on how to help your patients maximize time on treatment with the M3 approach: mitigate with preventative care, monitor symptoms, and manage with proper treatment.
MyNovocure® offers services for your patients and practice
AE, adverse event; ICI, immune checkpoint inhibitor.
References: 1. Optune Lua. Patient Information and Operation Manual for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Novocure; 2024. 2. Lacouture ME, Anadkat MJ, Ballo MT, et al. Front Oncol. 2020;10:1045. doi:10.3389/fonc.2020.01045 3. Novocure Data on File US-DOF-0018.